CVE-2026-48983 - pam_usb: TOCTOU race condition in pad directory creation allows symlink substitution
CVE ID :CVE-2026-48983
Published : June 18, 2026, 7:07 p.m. | 2 hours, 31 minutes ago
Description :pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. In versions prior to 0.9.2, a symlink race condition exists in per-device and per-user pad directory creation. pam_usb uses a check-then-act pattern: it calls lstat() to test for existence and then calls mkdir() separately to create the directory. A local attacker can win the race between these calls by replacing the target path with a symlink to a directory they control. If successful, one-time pad files may be written to an attacker-controlled location, potentially exposing future pad values before use or disrupting authentication. This issue has been fixed in version 0.9.2.
Severity: 0.0 | NA
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Published : June 18, 2026, 7:07 p.m. | 2 hours, 31 minutes ago
Description :pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. In versions prior to 0.9.2, a symlink race condition exists in per-device and per-user pad directory creation. pam_usb uses a check-then-act pattern: it calls lstat() to test for existence and then calls mkdir() separately to create the directory. A local attacker can win the race between these calls by replacing the target path with a symlink to a directory they control. If successful, one-time pad files may be written to an attacker-controlled location, potentially exposing future pad values before use or disrupting authentication. This issue has been fixed in version 0.9.2.
Severity: 0.0 | NA
Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more...