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USN-8536-1: MariaDB vulnerabilities

It was discovered that MariaDB did not properly validate parameters supplied by a joiner node during a State Snapshot Transfer using the mariabackup method. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary shell commands on the donor node. (CVE-2026-44168) It was discovered that MariaDB did not properly enforce the SHOW CREATE ROUTINE privilege when a user obtained access to a stored routine via a role. An authenticated user could possibly use this issue to obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2026-44169) It was discovered that MariaDB's mbstream utility did not properly validate paths when unpacking archives. An attacker could possibly use this issue to write files outside of the intended target directory. (CVE-2026-44171) It was discovered that MariaDB's mysql_real_escape_string() function incorrectly handled the big5 character set. An attacker could possibly use this issue to perform SQL injection attacks. (CVE-2026-44172) It was discovered that MariaDB did not properly check the FILE privilege when the FROM clause of a SELECT ... INTO OUTFILE or SELECT ... INTO DUMPFILE statement contained only subqueries. An authenticated user could possibly use this issue to write files to unintended locations. (CVE-2026-44173) It was discovered that MariaDB did not properly validate parameters supplied by a joiner node during a State Snapshot Transfer using the rsync method. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary shell commands on the donor node. (CVE-2026-48163) It was discovered that MariaDB allowed a high-privileged user to set certain Galera system variables to values containing shell commands, which were then executed by the server process. An authenticated user could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary shell commands. (CVE-2026-48165) It was discovered that MariaDB executed shell commands embedded in the name of a joiner node when wsrep_notify_cmd was enabled. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary shell commands. (CVE-2026-49261)

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Kenya Education Network CERT(KENET-CERT) is a Cybersecurity Emergency Response Team and Co-ordination Center operated by the National Research and Education Network of Kenya. KENET-CERT coordination center promotes awareness on cybersecurity incidences as well as coordinates and assists member institutions in responding effectively to cyber security threats and incidences. KENET-CERT works closely with Kenya's National CIRT coordination center (CIRT/CC) as a sector CIRT for the academic institutions. KENET promotes use of ICT in Teaching, Learning and Research in Higher Education Institutions in Kenya. KENET aims to interconnect all the Universities, Tertiary and Research Institutions in Kenya by setting up a cost effective and sustainable private network with high speed access to the global Internet. KENET also facilitates electronic communication among students and faculties in member institutions, share learning and teaching resources by collaboration in Research and Development of Educational content.